Post Burn Scars and Contracture Correction
Post Burn Scars and Contracture Correction
Post-burn scars and contractures develop after burn injuries when the skin heals abnormally, leading to tight, thickened scars that may restrict movement and affect appearance. Contractures occur when the skin and underlying tissues shrink, limiting joint mobility and function.
Purpose of Treatment
- Release tight scar tissue (contractures)
- Restore movement and flexibility
- Improve appearance of scars
- Enhance overall function and quality of life
Common Problems After Burns
- Thick, raised (hypertrophic) scars
- Tight skin causing restricted movement
- Joint stiffness or deformity
- Cosmetic concerns and discomfort
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on severity and may include:
- Scar Revision Surgery: Removal or improvement of scar tissue
- Contracture Release: Cutting tight tissues to restore movement
- Skin Grafting: Replacing damaged skin with healthy skin
- Flap Surgery: Using nearby tissue for better coverage
- Laser Therapy & Pressure Garments: For scar improvement
Procedure Overview
The surgeon carefully releases the contracted tissue and reconstructs the area using advanced techniques like grafts or flaps to ensure functional recovery and improved appearance.
Duration of Procedure
- 1 – 4 hours (depending on complexity)
Anesthesia
- Local / Regional / General anesthesia
Recovery Time
- Initial healing: 2 – 3 weeks
- Full recovery with physiotherapy: several weeks to months
Benefits
- Improved mobility and joint function
- Reduced tightness and discomfort
- Better cosmetic appearance
- Enhanced confidence and daily activity
Important Considerations
- Early treatment improves outcomes
- Physiotherapy is essential after surgery
- Multiple procedures may be required in severe cases
- Regular follow-up ensures long-term success
